Chinese Hibiscus

Chinese Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)

Scientific Name: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Common Names: Chinese Hibiscus, Tropical Hibiscus, Rose of China

Native to: Tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, including China, India, and Southeast Asia

Lighting Requirements: Full sun to partial shade. Prefers bright, direct sunlight for the best bloom production.

Height: 4 to 10 feet, depending on the variety and growing conditions

Width: 4 to 6 feet

Winter Look: Dies without protection in Central Texas

Seasonal Interest: Blooming period in summer and fall.

Drought Tolerance: Moderate. Can tolerate short periods of drought but performs best with regular watering.

Soil Requirements: Well-draining, loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. Prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil.

pH Range: 6.0 to 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)

Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 9 to 11 (can be grown as an annual or container plant in colder zones)

Deer Resistance: Low. Hibiscus is attractive to deer and may be eaten if other food sources are scarce.

Attracts: Hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies

Potential Issues: Susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, mealybugs, and fungal diseases like leaf spot. Can also experience yellowing leaves due to nutrient deficiencies or overwatering.

Notes: Chinese Hibiscus is known for its large, showy flowers in various colors (red, pink, white, yellow, orange) and is often grown as an ornamental shrub or small tree. It thrives in warm, tropical climates and is commonly used in landscaping, as well as in tropical gardens and containers.Â