Cedar Elm

Cedar Elm 

Scientific Name: Ulmus crassifolia
Common Names: Cedar Elm, Southern Rock Elm
Native to: Southern United States (Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas), Northern Mexico
Lighting Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
Height: 50–70 feet
Width: 40–60 feet
Winter Look: Deciduous; bare branches in winter
Seasonal Interest: Attractive yellow fall foliage; small, winged seeds in late summer to early fall
Drought Tolerance: High; very adaptable to dry conditions
Soil Requirements: Tolerant of a wide range of soils, including clay, sand, limestone, and loam
pH Range: 6.0–7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 6–9
Deer Resistance: High; not a preferred food source for deer
Attracts: Birds (seeds), butterflies (nectar), and other pollinators
Potential Issues: Susceptible to Dutch elm disease and mistletoe infestation
Notes: Cedar Elm is prized for its durability, tolerance to urban environments, and attractive shade canopy. The drawback is the abundance of Elm seedlings you must deal with in your landscape. These can hide in your plants until they're too big to pull. Seriously, though, you could be looking at a carpet of seedlings every year.