Chinkapin Oak

Chinkapin Oak Overview

Scientific Name: Quercus muehlenbergii
Common Names: Chinkapin Oak, Chinquapin Oak, Yellow Chestnut Oak
Native to: Eastern and Central United States, parts of Mexico and Canada (Texas Native)
Lighting Requirements: Full sun
Height: 40–80 feet
Width: 50–60 feet
Winter Look: Deciduous; bare branches in winter with a rugged, furrowed bark that adds visual interest
Seasonal Interest: Glossy green leaves turn yellow to bronze in fall; produces small, sweet acorns that attract wildlife in late summer to fall
Drought Tolerance: Moderate; tolerates dry conditions once established but prefers consistent moisture
Soil Requirements: Well-drained soils; thrives in limestone-based, rocky, or loamy soils
pH Range: 6.0–8.0 (slightly acidic to alkaline)
Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 4–7
Deer Resistance: Moderate; deer may browse young trees but tend to avoid mature ones
Attracts: Birds, squirrels, and other wildlife (acorns)
Potential Issues: Generally low-maintenance but can occasionally face oak wilt, powdery mildew, or caterpillar infestations
Notes: Chinkapin Oak is a long-lived tree valued for its strong wood, wildlife-friendly acorns, and adaptability to various soil conditions. It is often used as a shade tree in large landscapes or naturalized areas.