Loquat

Loquat Overview

Scientific Name: Eriobotrya japonica
Common Names: Loquat, Japanese Plum
Native to: Southeast China, Japan, and Korea
Lighting Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
Height: 10–20 feet
Width: 10–15 feet
Winter Look: Evergreen; retains glossy, leathery leaves throughout the year, which are dark green with a fuzzy underside
Seasonal Interest: Fragrant, small white flowers in late fall or early winter; edible orange to yellow fruit in spring, which is sweet and tangy
Drought Tolerance: Moderate; once established, loquats can tolerate some drought but prefer regular moisture
Soil Requirements: Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil
pH Range: 5.5–7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 8–10 (minimum temperature 10 degrees)
Deer Resistance: Low to moderate; may attract deer, especially in younger stages
Attracts: Bees, butterflies, and birds (fruit)
Toxicity: Non-toxic to humans and pets
Potential Issues: Susceptible Root rot if overwatered, susceptible to freeze damage
Notes: Loquat is a small, evergreen tree known for its sweet, tangy fruit that ripens in spring. It is a versatile plant, often used in ornamental landscapes for its attractive foliage and flowers and for its edible fruit. Loquat trees can be grown in a variety of soils as long as they are well-drained and benefit from regular watering during dry spells. These trees thrive in warmer climates but can suffer from frost damage in colder areas.