Barbados Cherry

Scientific Name: Malpighia glabra (dwarf cultivar)

Common Names: Dwarf Barbados Cherry, Miniature Barbados Cherry

Native to: South Texas and into the northern parts of South America

Lighting Requirements: Full sun to partial shade

Height: 2–5 feet 

Width: 2–4 feet 

Winter Look: Evergreen in warm climates; semi-evergreen in cooler regions

Seasonal Interest: Compact habit, small flowers, and occasional fruit

Drought Tolerance: Moderate; prefers regular watering but tolerates short dry spells

Soil Requirements: Well-drained soil, thrives in sandy or loamy conditions

pH Range: 5.5–7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)

Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 9–11

Deer Resistance: Moderate

Attracts: Pollinators such as bees and butterflies

Toxicity: Non-toxic; fruit is safe to eat and is very high in vitamin C

Notes: There are multiple varieties. There's a Barbados Cherry with the scientific name Malpighia emarginata and a smaller one (kicking myself for not noting if it shared the name Malpighia glabra. Who knew it would disappear and become a debate?) that maxes out at just under 3 feet tall. Unfortunately, it seems the smaller variety has been absent from the area for over a decade. However, I know for a fact that a few still exist in Georgetown. Here's the deal: some authors now say that Malpighia glabra is just a synonym for Malpighia emarginata. I beg to differ! Give me any hardcore gardener who has had Barbados Cherry and Dwarf Barbados Cherry in the same yard; then we can discuss with whoever wants to say they're the same!