Columbine
By smallcurio from Austin, TX - Columbine, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=68143436
Scientific Name
Aquilegia spp.
Common Names
Columbine, Rocky Mountain Columbine
Plant Type
Herbaceous perennial plant
Native To
Western U.S. and parts of Texas
Height
1-3 feet
Width
1-2 feet
Lighting Requirements
Partial shade to full sun
Seasonal Interest
Flowers in spring/summer
Drought Tolerance
Moderate; tolerates some drought
Attracts
Hummingbirds and butterflies
Hardiness Zones
3-8
Soil Requirements
Well-drained, moderately fertile soil
pH Range
6.0 - 7.5
Deer Resistance
Moderate; deer may browse if hungry
Heat Tolerance
Moderate; prefers cooler conditions