Burr Oak

Bur Oak (Quercus macrocarpa)

Common Names: Bur Oak, Mossycup Oak
Native to: Central and Eastern North America, including parts of Texas
Lighting Requirements: Full sun
Height: 70–80 feet (can reach up to 100 feet in ideal conditions)
Width: 60–80 feet
Winter Look: Deciduous; bare, stately branches in winter with an impressive silhouette
Seasonal Interest: Large, dark green leaves in summer that turn yellow to brown in fall; massive acorns with fringed caps provide interest and wildlife value
Drought Tolerance: High once established; very tolerant of dry conditions
Soil Requirements: Adapts to various soil types, including clay, loam, and sandy soils; prefers well-drained conditions but tolerates poor soils
pH Range: 6.0–8.0
Hardiness Zones: 3–8
Deer Resistance: Moderate; deer may browse young seedlings but generally avoid mature trees
Attracts: Birds, squirrels, and other wildlife (acorns provide food)
Toxicity: Acorns can be toxic to livestock if consumed in large quantities
Potential Issues: Relatively pest- and disease-free; occasional issues with oak wilt or powdery mildew in some areas
Notes: The Bur Oak is renowned for its large acorns and impressive adaptability, making it an ideal choice for expansive landscapes and parks. Its deep taproot system allows it to tolerate drought and remain resilient, although it can take time to establish and grow. With its broad crown and majestic presence, the Bur Oak stands out as an excellent source of shade and provides significant ecological benefits. This tree is valued for its durability, longevity, and ability to support wildlife, which makes it a preferred option for both natural and urban environments. 

Just so you know, the acorns are about the size of a golf ball. This can be a hazard for homeowners lacking balance. I've twisted an ankle stepping on one, and a friend bruised their foot badly stepping on one in tennis shoes. They're incredible trees, and the acorns are fun, but keep the hazard in mind.