Spirea
Bridal Wreath Spirea
Spirea (Spiraea spp.)
Common Names: Spirea, Meadowsweet, Bridal Wreath
Native to: Temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, including Asia, North America, and Europe
Lighting Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
Height: 2–8 feet, depending on the species
Width: 2–6 feet
Winter Look: Deciduous; loses leaves in winter, leaving bare branches
Seasonal Interest: Clusters of small white or pink flowers bloom in spring or summer, depending on the variety.
Drought Tolerance: Moderate once established
Soil Requirements: Well-drained soils; tolerates a variety of soil types
pH Range: 6.0–7.5
Hardiness Zones: 3–9, depending on the species and variety
Deer Resistance: Moderate; deer typically avoid spirea but may nibble on young shoots
Attracts: Bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
Potential issues: The smaller varieties seem to go chlorotic in high-pH soils
Notes: The Spring blooming varieties bloom on old growth, so do not cut them back during winter! Trim these after their spring bloom and up until July/August if needed.
Varieties of Spirea commonly sold in Central Texas
Spiraea × vanhouttei ('Bridal Wreath Spirea')
Height: 6–8 feet
Features: Arching branches covered in cascading white blooms in spring; excellent for hedges and dramatic displays.
Spiraea bumalda 'Anthony Waterer'
Height: 3–4 feet
Features: Red to deep pink flowers and green foliage with a bronze tint; blooms in summer and can rebloom with pruning.
