Chinese Parasol Tree

Chinese Parasol Tree Overview

Scientific Name: Firmiana simple
Common Names: Chinese Parasol Tree, Phoenix Tree, Varnish Tree
Native to: Eastern Asia (China, Japan, Korea)
Lighting Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
Height: 30–50 feet
Width: 20–30 feet
Winter Look: Deciduous; bare branches with smooth, light-green to gray bark visible in winter
Seasonal Interest: Large, bright green leaves; clusters of small, yellow-green flowers in summer followed by decorative seed pods in fall
Drought Tolerance: Moderate; tolerates dry conditions once established
Soil Requirements: Well-drained soil; adaptable to various soil types, including clay and limestone soils
pH Range: 5.5–7.5 (acidic to neutral)
Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 7–9
Deer Resistance: Moderate; not a preferred food source for deer
Attracts: Bees and other pollinators (flowers)
Potential Issues: Can become invasive in some regions; susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soils and occasional leaf spot diseases
Notes: The Chinese Parasol Tree is valued for its fast growth, broad canopy, and ornamental appeal. It is often used as a shade tree or specimen tree in large landscapes. However, its invasive potential in some areas should be considered before planting. I have a few in my neighborhood and have never seen seedlings, though that may be how these trees got in my neighborhood.

*Invasive Species