Ligustrum, Waxleaf

Scientific Name: Ligustrum japonicum
Common Names: Waxleaf Ligustrum, Japanese Privet
Native to: Japan and Korea
Lighting Requirements: Full sun to partial shade
Height: 6–12 feet (can grow taller if unpruned)
Width: 6–8 feet
Winter Look: Evergreen with glossy, dark green foliage that persists year-round
Seasonal Interest: Creamy white, fragrant flowers in late spring to early summer; small, dark blue to black berries in fall and winter
Drought Tolerance: Moderate once established
Soil Requirements: Well-drained soil; tolerates sandy, loamy, clay, or limestone soils
pH Range: 6.0–7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 7–10
Deer Resistance: Moderate
Attracts: Birds (berries) and pollinators (flowers)
Toxicity: Toxic to humans and pets if berries are ingested
Potential Issues: Susceptible to scale insects, sooty mold, and leaf spot in overly humid conditions
Notes: Popular for hedges, privacy screens, and topiary forms due to its dense growth habit and tolerance for pruning. Thrives in urban environments but avoid planting in poorly drained soils. Also, avoid over pruning. This plant may be tolerant but will not be happy if you try to keep it under 4 feet tall.